I started this blog a number of years ago because I greatly appreciated the teaching of Dave Lindstrom, who serves as an Elder at Red Mountain Community Church in Mesa, Arizona, and who has faithfully taught a weekly, in-depth class on the Bible for many years there.
I specifically started this blog to publish his class notes so they could be more widely available to both those attending RMCC and those many others who don't.
I'm pleased to announce that Red Mountain Community Church is now faithfully posting Dave's class notes and also updating them as he adds new material to them!
Since I am spinning many other plates, I'd like to take this as an opportunity to cease updates on this site and simply refer readers to the RMCC website, where they can find updated versions of Dave's class notes, as well as many other thoughtful, biblically reasoned articles on a variety of topics relevant to Christians.
You can find these resources and much more at Red Mountain Community Church!
Thanks for keeping an eye on this blog and I hope you find these other resources just as helpful!
Take care,
Paeter Frandsen
The Hebrew-Greek Bible Geek
THIS CONTENT HAS MOVED! Updated versions of these notes can be found at: http://rmcchurch.org/bible-track-notes
Monday, January 26, 2015
Tuesday, October 1, 2013
Revelation Timeline
Below you will find a download link for a PDF file. This file presents the timeline described in Dave's teaching for the book of Revelation.
We hope you find it useful and encouraging as we look forward to the amazing future that Yahweh has planned!
Revelation Timeline PDF Download- http://www.spiritblade.net/downloads/revelation_timeline-11x17.pdf
We hope you find it useful and encouraging as we look forward to the amazing future that Yahweh has planned!
Revelation Timeline PDF Download- http://www.spiritblade.net/downloads/revelation_timeline-11x17.pdf
Wednesday, August 14, 2013
Revelation 21:9 – 22:21
THE NEW JERUSALEM AND
THE CONCLUSION TO THE
BOOK OF REVELATION
Revelation 21:9 –
22:21
As taught by Dave
Lindstrom
I. The amazing city of the New
Jerusalem is revealed to the Apostle John (Rev. 21:9 – 22:5).
A. One of the angels of the seven last
bowl judgments is sent to show the Apostle John some of the details
of the New Jerusalem just as previously one of these angels showed
him the city of the Antichrist. An obvious powerful message of the
book of Revelation is that following Satan and his Antichrist will
ultimately lead to pride, a destroyed city, death, and the lake of
fire (Rev. 17:1 – 18:24, 19:17 –
20:15). Whereas, following Yahweh Father and His Christ will
ultimately lead to humility, an eternal city, and eternal life in
Yahweh’s presence as His Bride (Rev. 19:1 – 22:21) (Rev. 21:9).
B. The Apostle John was carried away
to a very high mountain (on the New Earth which had already been
prophetically created, Rev. 21:1) where he saw the holy city
Jerusalem (New Jerusalem, Rev. 21:2) coming down out of the New
Heaven and presumably landing on the New Earth. For the second
time, the Apostle tells us that it is “from God” (also Rev.
21:2). This city has been especially made by Yahweh Father Himself
to be the eternal place of fellowship between God and His people
(Rev. 21:10; Isa. 66:22; John 14:2-4; I Cor. 2:9).
C. The exterior aspects of the New
Jerusalem (Rev. 21:11-21).
1. It radiated the glory of God,
Yahweh Father Himself, which looked to the Apostle John like
jasper (probably like a translucent diamond). This is also the
first description of Yahweh Father’s throne in Rev. 4:3! (Rev.
21:11).
2. It is surrounded by a high wall
which according to verse 17 measured out at 144 cubits (216 feet
tall, wide, or both) (verse 12a).
a. The wall had 12 large entry gates
which could give access into or out of the city. The Millennial
Jerusalem had smaller versions of these (Ezek. 48:31-34). The twelve
tribes of Israel were inscribed on the gates (three gates to the
east, north, south, and west, see Ezek. 42:16-19) and one angel
was at each gate (verses 12b-13).
b. The wall had 12 foundations that
it was built on with the 12 names of the 12 apostles on each
foundation (verse 14; Matt. 19:28; Eph. 2:20).
3. The angel was given a measuring
rod of gold to measure the city, its gates and walls. This
usually was a piece of bamboo a little over 10 feet long (Rev.
11:1) but for this occasion, the angel was given gold (verse 15).
4. The city itself was laid out
foundationally in a square shape with its width, length, and
height all equal. Each distance was 12,000 stadia or about 1,380
miles (each stadion was about 607 feet or 85 meters). Therefore,
the city itself was most likely cube shaped (possibly
triangular). As an item of interest, the holy of holies in Solomon’s
Temple and Ezekiel’s Millennial Temple area were cube shaped
(verse 16; I Kings 6:20; 2 Chron. 3:8-9; Ezek. 42:15-20,
45:2).
5. Added details on the materials and
colors of the city, wall, and street (verses 18-21).
a. The wall was built of jasper (a
translucent diamond-like material) and the city was built from a
pure gold-like material that was like clear glass (verse 18).
b. The foundations of the wall,
which must be above ground enough to be seen, are adorned with
every kind of precious stone or jewel. This would reflect a vast
array of colors on the translucent wall and clear as glass city
including blue (sapphire, jacinth, amethyst), green (chalcedony
or onyx, emerald, beryl, topaz, chrysoprase), red (sardonyx or
agate, sardius or carnelian), and yellow (chrysolite) (verses 19-20).
c. The 12 gates were made of a
single pearl and the street probably running through the gate was
pure gold which was transparent (verse 21).
THOUGHT: Any entry
or exit into the New Jerusalem will cause people and angels to
remember Yahweh’s work in Old Testament Israel and the New
Testament church to the praise of His name.
D. The interior aspects to the
New Jerusalem (Rev. 21:22 – 22:5).
1. It has no temple in it because
Yahweh Father and Yahweh Jesus are its temple (verse 22).
2. It will have the glory of God
shining with such intensity that it will be its own light as well
as be the source of light for the nations living on the New Earth.
If the inhabitants of the New Jerusalem are Old Testament, New
Testament, and Tribulational believers that reigned with Christ
during His 1,000 year reign (Rev. 20:4), then the nations are
probably Millennial believers (verses 23-27).
3. It will have a river of the water
of life flowing from the throne of God (Yahweh Father) and the
Lamb (Yahweh Jesus). This has some similarities to the Millennium
but now the Father’s throne is present also (Rev. 22:1; Ezek.
47:1-12; Zech. 14:8; John 7:38).
4. It will have the tree of life on
each side of this river of life running all the way through the
middle of the street of the city. Perhaps the tree is single
rooted with many trees running on both sides of this river that’s
in between the cities main highway system. This again has some
similarities to the Millennial time period (Rev. 22:2a; Ezek.
47:7-12). The tree produces 12 kinds of fruit (possibly one kind
a month) and leaves which heal (therapeian – Greek) or give
health to the nations. Perhaps Millennial believers have resurrected
bodies which the leaves and fruit of this tree gives added benefit
(Rev. 22:2b; Gen. 2:9, 3:22-24).
5. It will be free of the curse of
sin (Gen. 3:14-19), and will rather be full of the service and
worship of Yahweh (Rev. 22:3). Yahweh’s servants will see
Yahweh’s face and have His name on their foreheads (Rev. 22:4;
Rev. 2:11, 12). This eternal service and worship (in and out of
the city) will be eternal because Yahweh’s people will reign
forever with Him
(Rev. 22:5; Dan. 7:14, 27).
II. The conclusion to the book of
Revelation (Rev. 22:6-21).
A. The message of this book is
trustworthy and true. It was given by Yahweh Father, in 100%
agreement with earlier Scriptural prophets, through angelic
messengers and Yahweh Jesus to the Apostle John. The one who keeps
the words of this prophecy will be blessed by Yahweh Jesus Himself
at His prophetically soon return (Rev. 22:6, 7; Rev. 1:1-3).
B. John heard and saw the things of
Revelation, again gets rebuked by an angel (also Rev. 19:10) and is
instructed to let others hear this message before it’s too late
(Rev. 22:8-10; Dan. 12:4, 9).
C. Yahweh Jesus tells us that He is
coming soon several times in these closing verses. When He comes,
there is reward and judgment for His creation (verses 12, 13; 2 Cor.
5:10; Rev. 20:12-15). The blessed believers enter the New
Jerusalem and unbelievers enter a place outside the New Earth
called the Lake of Fire (verses 14, 15; Rev. 20:11 – 22:5).
D. Yahweh Jesus is the promised
Messiah (Christ) who will come again and now offers His free gift
of the water of life to any and all who want it (verses 16, 17;
Isa. 11:1,10; 55:1; John 7:37-39;
Rev. 2:28). The book of Revelation
is written to be believed, warns unbelievers, and witnesses to
Christ’s soon return for those alive now (verses 18-21).
Tuesday, August 13, 2013
Revelation 20:7 – 21:8
SATAN’S LAST EARTHLY
DECEIT, THE GREAT WHITE THRONE JUDGMENT,
AND THE BEGINNING OF
THE NEW HEAVEN AND NEW EARTH
Revelation 20:7 –
21:8
As taught by Dave
Lindstrom
I. At the end of Christ’s 1,000 year
reign on this earth, Satan is released from his prison for a short
time of deceit before his final destruction (Revelation 20:7-10).
A. Satan is released from his prison
(the Abyss, Rev. 20:1) after the 1,000 year (sixth time this is
used in six verses) reign of Christ on this earth is ended (verse
7).
B. During the 1,000 year reign, the
mortal believers that started Christ’s Kingdom with Him (the
sheep, Matt. 25:31-34) had children which would still be born in
sin. These new children need to believe personally in Yahweh Jesus
(who would at that time be reigning in Jerusalem) for their eternal
life or they would remain unsaved. Evidently, many people after
1,000 years have been led, ruled, and controlled during Christ’s
reign who have refused to believe. These people Satan deceives
into trying to overthrow Christ and His people at a great end time
Millennial battle (verse 8).
1. The earth’s population will
skyrocket due to less death, more protection, less disease,
healthier bodies, and better nutrition (Isa. 65:18-25; Ezek.
47:22). If as little as 10 million adult couples began having
children at the beginning of the Millennium at 10 kids per couple
(remember there will be less pain in childbirth and a decreased death
rate since the curse will be reversing), then there could be 100
million more people within 20-30 years. Depending on the death
rate during the Millennium, the earth’s population could reach 10
billion after only 100 years. What will the earth’s population
be after 1,000 years of Christ’s reign on this earth?
2. Gog and Magog in the Old Testament
comes from Ezekiel 38:1-39:29 where Gog is the ruler and Magog is
the land and/or people that fight against Israel during an end time
battle. There are some similarities to this Millennial battle
(i.e. fire from heaven, Ezek. 37:22) but also many
differences (i.e. Ezekiel’s battle involves a few nations and
comes from the north whereas the Millennial battle involves all
nations). The Ezekiel battle seems to fit better into a time
before Christ’s return (perhaps a battle in the series of battles
before Armageddon – Rev. 16:12-21) but probably prefigures this
end time Millennial battle. Many Jewish Rabbi’s have referred
to any opponents of Israel as Gog and Magog from the Ezekiel
passage.
C. Satan brings his vast army against
Israel and Jerusalem (the beloved city, also Christ’s capital
city) but before there is any battle, fire came down out of heaven
and consumed them. Evidently, Yahweh has had enough of Satan’s
deceit and lies (verse 9).
D. The devil (Greek diabolos, Hebrew
Satan) is now thrown into the lake of fire where he will spend
eternity, joining the beast (Antichrist) and the false prophet who
have already been there 1,000 years (Rev. 19:20). This, along with
many other verses of Scripture, teaches us that the wicked will
not be annihilated but rather will exist forever. The English word
hell in the New Testament came from the Greek words Gehenna or
Gehenna of fire (the place south of Jerusalem used for burning
refuse, Matt. 5:22, 29-30; 10:28; 18:9; 23:15, 33; Mark 9:43, 45, 47;
Luke 12:5) and is now the place called “the lake of fire” in
Revelation for the place of eternal punishment
(verse 10).
II. Yahweh’s Great White Throne
Judgment happens after the Millennium, Satan’s last earthly
deception, and Satan’s judgment (Revelation 20:11-15).
A. After the preceding events, Yahweh
Jesus (John 5:22) sits upon His Great White Throne in a place
designated for the judgment of all the wicked dead. Scripture tells
us that our present
earth and heaven will be destroyed
and replaced by a New Heaven and New Earth (verse 11;
Isa. 65:17, 66:22, 24; Matt. 24:35;
Mark 13:31; Luke 16:17, 21:33; 2 Peter 3:10-13).
B. The righteous Old Testament, New
Testament, and Tribulational saints have already received their
bodily resurrection over 1,000 years previously (Rev. 6:9-17, 20:4,
6). This is the resurrection of the wicked dead and possibly the
Millennial saints (unless they had an undisclosed special
resurrection). There were books (scrolls) that recorded everything
done by everyone and there was “the book of life” which is the
record of believers in Yahweh Jesus (Rev. 3:5, 13:8, 17:8, 20:15, 21:27)
(verse 12a).
C. Anyone not recorded in “the book
of life” (as a believer) was thrown into the lake of fire
(verse 15) but each was judged fairly
according to what they had done (verse 12). This is similar to the
Bema of Christ for the righteous (2 Cor. 5:10) that happened 1,000
years previously for the purpose of reward and Millennial position.
In the case of unbelievers this judgment of works could determine
an assignment or position in hell. Whatever is happening in the lake
of fire or hell, it is “outside” (Isa. 66:24; Rev. 22:15) the
realm of the coming New Earth, eternally separated from the life
of fellowship with Yahweh, and full of torment and regret (see the
verses on hell in Rev. 20:10). The sea, Death and Hades all appear
to be holding areas for the departed dead bodies and souls
according to their context (verses 12b-15).
III. The beginning of the promised and
prophesied New Heaven and New Earth (Revelation 21:1-8).
A. The New Heaven and New Earth are
now in existence before the Apostle John’s eyes and one of the
distinguishing features of this New Earth is that it no longer
contains a sea or ocean (verse 1; Isa. 65:17, 66:22; 2 Peter
3:10-13).
B. The Apostle John next sees the New
Jerusalem, the holy city, descending out of heaven from God which
will be the special home for God and His people throughout eternity
(verse 2;
John 14:1-3; Heb. 11:16; 12:22; Rev.
2:12).
C. A loud voice, probably an angel,
speaks from the throne saying: (verses 3, 4)
1. God will dwell with His people
from this time on. In other words, there will no longer by any
separation or lack of intimacy (verse 3; Ezek. 37:27).
2. God will rid His people of
suffering, pain, and death (verse 4; Isaiah 25:8, 65:17;
I Cor. 15:20-56).
D. Yahweh Father speaks from His
throne now that all has been accomplished and sin and His previous
creation have prophetically passed away (verse 5-8; Rev. 1:4, 8; Rev.
4:2).
1. Yahweh Father proclaims the
trustworthiness and truthfulness of the message of the coming New
Heaven and New Earth, tells John to write it down for others to read,
and says that the events of the old creation are prophetically
over because He alone is the beginning and the end (verses 5, 6a;
Isa. 44:6, 48:12; Rev. 1:8).
2. Yahweh Father promises the
blessing of salvation and eternal life with Him to all His people
who drink of His free gift of the water of life (the gift of
Jesus) (verse 6b; Isaiah 55:1; John 4:14, 7:38; Rev. 22:17). He
promises His conquering ones or overcomers inheritance with Him
(verse 7; Rev. 2:11, 17, 26-28; 3:5, 12, 21).
3. Yahweh Father warns anybody who
refuses to receive His water of life (contextually from verse 6)
and rather chooses a mortal life opposed to Yahweh’s truth,
character, and plan will receive their portion in the lake of fire
(verse 8; Rev. 20:15).
Monday, August 12, 2013
Revelation 20:6c
REIGNING WITH CHRIST
FOR 1,000 YEARS
Revelation 20:6c
As taught by Dave
Lindstrom
I. King Jesus the Messiah (Christ) will
rule over this entire earth in fulfillment of Scripture.
A. This will fulfill all the Old
Testament covenants perfectly. The Abrahamic (Gen. 12:1-3, 15:1-15), Davidic (2
Sam. 7:1-16), New (Jer. 31:31-40), and Palestinian (Deut. 1:6-8)
covenants will all be perfectly fulfilled during the Millennial reign
and Eternal reign of Yahweh King Jesus.
B. Old and New Testament prophecy
tells us that the Messiah (Christ) was also going to be the
promised King of Israel on this earth and then on into eternity (2
Sam. 7:16; Ps. 89:20-27; Isa. 11:1-16; Jer. 33:19-21; Zech. 14:9;
Luke 1:32, 33; Rev. 19:16).
C. King Jesus will rule on this earth
as Yahweh’s appointed Anointed ruler and will rule the entire
earth including its kings with a rod of iron (with a strength that
cannot be overcome) (Ps. 2:1-12, Ps. 72:1-20; Ezek. 39:25-29; Dan.
2:44, 45, 7:14, 27; Zech. 14:9; I Cor. 15:24-28).
THOUGHT: When has
this or will this happen if not in the literal millennial reign of
Christ? Is Christ ruling with a rod of iron right now? How will all
these Scriptures be fulfilled which speak of this literal earth,
literal Israel, literal kings and kingdoms, and a literal rule with a
literal 1,000 year reign of Christ upon this earth?
II. King Jesus will rule the earth from
the nation of Israel in His capital city Jerusalem.
A. Israel will be established with its
full prophesied borders (Gen. 15:18-21; Deut. 1:6-8;
Ezek. 47:13 – 48:29).
B. There will be many topographical
changes on the earth due to the violent earthquakes, meteors, and
hailstones during the Great Tribulation.
1. Islands will have vanished and
mountains will have been leveled (Zech. 14:10; Rev. 16:20).
2. Jerusalem will have been split
into three parts (Rev. 16:19) and rebuilt (Jer. 31:37-40).
3. Jerusalem and Mount Zion will rise
above the other mountains (Isa. 2:2; Micah 4:1;
Zech. 14:10).
4. The Mount of Olives will be split
in two (Zech. 14:3, 4) and fresh water will flow from Jerusalem
to a western (currently Mediterranean) and eastern (currently the
Dead) sea (Zech. 14:8). This “living water”
brings life wherever it touches and revitalizes the Dead Sea
(Ezek. 47:1-12).
5. An enlarged temple will be rebuilt
and Israel will be the place of worship for the world (Ezek. 40:1
– 48:35; Zech. 14:16-21).
6. If a nation or “family of the
earth” does not worship the King, the Yahweh of hosts
(Sabaoth), then that group of people will receive no rain (Zech.
14:16-21).
III. King Jesus’ reign on earth
begins with only believers in Him (Matt. 25:31-34).
A. There will be many people at His
return that have refused the mark of the beast and have believed
or will believe in Him (Rev. 1:7, 14:9-13, 16:15). These will go
into the 1,000 year kingdom in their mortal bodies.
B. There will be many people who will
return with Jesus in their resurrected bodies to rule and reign
with Him (Rev. 1:6, 11:18, 14:13, 19:9, 14, 20:4, 6).
IV. King Jesus’ 1,000 year reign will
be a kingdom of:
A. Righteousness (right and correct
Yahweh honoring decisions and actions).
1. It will have a righteous King (Ps.
72:1-19, 96:10; Isa. 11:4, 5, 16:5, 32:1).
2. It will start out with righteous
people (Isa. 26:2, 60:21; Matt. 25:37).
3. The King will rule righteously
bringing true justice to the poor (Isa. 11:4) and swift judgment
(Isa. 16:5) so that all nations see that Yahweh (Jesus) is ruling
this earth and glorifying His name (Ps. 96:10; Isa. 62:1, 2).
The people of this earth receive the true blessing of the
beatitudes (Matt. 5:2-12).
4. He will appoint the people with
the perfect gifting and leadership abilities to be His
under-shepherds and under-leaders
(Isa. 61:3-11, 66:20, 21; Matt. 10:40-42; 25:14-30;
Luke 19:11-27; I Cor. 3:5-15; Rev.
11:17, 18, 19:4, 6).
B. Peace (Shalom – Isa. 9:6, 7),
holiness (Ezek. 44:23, Zech. 14:20, 21), truth (Ps. 98:3, Isa. 16:5,
Zech. 8:3), obedience (Ps. 2:9, Mal. 1:11), and a full outpouring
of the Holy Spirit bringing extra knowledge of Yahweh (Jer.
31:31-34, Joel 2:28-32).
V. With King Jesus ruling the world
from Jerusalem, the curse of Genesis 3:14-19 begins a process of
lifting and reversing. With Satan bound (Rev. 20:1-3a) and Jesus
and His saints in charge, many good changes will come to this earth.
Mortal people will still be born in sin and be able to choose
unbelief and wickedness which will have an effect at the end of the
1,000 year reign (Rev. 20:3, 7-9). However, most unrighteousness
will be overwhelmingly contained.
A. The earth will have abundance. It
will be well watered with rain (Isa. 30:23, 35:7) and
unproductivity under the curse will turn into productivity (Isa.
62:8-9; Jer. 31:5; Ezek. 48:18, 19). Agricultural and
economic abundance characterizes the age (Mic. 4:1-5; Zech. 8:9-12).
B. There will be a unified language
reversing the curse of Babel (Gen. 11:6-9, Zeph. 3:9).
C. There will be healing of sickness,
deformity of body and mental disease (Isa. 29:17-19, 33:24, Isa.
35:3-6, 61;1-2, 65:20; Jer. 30:17, 31:8; Ezek, 34:16; Micah 4:6, 7;
Zeph. 3:19). People will live longer again (Isa. 65:20).
D. There will be protection from
violence and oppression from evil people (Isa. 14:3-6, 41:8-14,
Isa. 42:6-7; Ezek. 34:27; Zech.
8:14-15, 9:8-12).
E. Animals will be changed to be more
peaceful, less aggressive, less venomous, and less harmful (Isa.
11:6-9, 35:9, 65:25; Rom. 8:20-22).
F. The earth’s population will
skyrocket due to less death, more protection, less disease, healthier
bodies, and better nutrition (Isa. 65:20; Ezek. 47:22).
THOUGHT: Knowing
more about the 1,000 year reign of Christ should make us, as
believers, more grateful (that we will be part of it), more
prayerful for those who have not yet believed, and more patient as
we wait for the next phase of Yahweh’s plan to unfold.
Sunday, August 11, 2013
Revelation 20:1-6
SATAN IS BOUND AND KING
JESUS BEGINS HIS 1,000 YEAR REIGN
UPON THIS EARTH
Revelation 20:1-6
As taught by Dave
Lindstrom
I. Satan is bound in the Abyss for most
of the 1,000 year reign of King Jesus on this earth (Rev 20:1-3).
A. The most natural reading of the
book of Revelation places the binding of Satan and the Millennial
reign (1,000 years) of Christ after the events of the seal, trumpet,
and bowl judgments (Rev. 6:1 – 19:21) and before the New Heaven
and New Earth (Rev. 21:1 – 22:5).
1. This was the accepted method of
interpreting the book of Revelation by the early church for
greater than the first 300 years of church history. The Greek
word for 1,000 is “chilia” and people that believed in a
literal 1,000 year reign of Christ were called Chiliasts. The Latin
word for 1,000 is “mille” and the Latin word for year is
“annum” so the 1,000 years of Christ’s reign became known
as the Millennium.
a. A person who believes that Christ
will return to this earth “before” setting up and reigning
1,000 years literally and physically on this earth is called a
Premillennialist.
b. An Amillennialist is a person who
believes that the 1,000 year time period is not literal but
symbolic. Many of them believe that if there is a millennial reign
of Christ, it is already happening during this present time of
the church. They also would believe that Satan was bound at the
time of Christ’s death and resurrection and, therefore, Satan’s
power in this world was very much reduced (see if you agree with
this – Acts 5:3; I Cor. 5:5, 7:5; 2 Cor. 2:11,
11:14, 12:7; I Tim. 1:20).
c. A Postmillennialist is a person
who believes that the church will usher in the restoration and
millennial reign of Christ on this earth under Christ’s invisible
direction. Christ will then return visibly after this
millennial work on earth (by the church) to judge the wicked and
set up His New Heaven and New Earth (see if you agree with this – Matt. 24:1-31; 2 Thes. 2:1-12; 2
Tim. 3:1-13).
B. After King Jesus has returned with
His armies to this earth (Rev. 19:1-14), conquered the armies of
the Antichrist (Rev. 19:15-19), and judged the Antichrist and False
Prophet (Rev. 19:20, 21), He now turns His attention to Satan
himself before setting up His earthly kingdom (verse 1).
C. An angel comes down from heaven
(like Rev. 10:1, 18:1) having the key to the Abyss (the demonic or
fallen angels prison Rev. 9:1) and a great chain in his hand. Satan
had been thrown out of heaven about 3 ½ years earlier (verse 1;
Rev. 12:9).
D. This angel laid hold of Satan
(“adversary”) who was also known by the names of the dragon
(Rev. 12:9), that old serpent (Gen. 3:1-15), and the devil
(“accuser or slanderer” Rev. 12:9). The angel bound Satan with
the chain (made from something that could hold powerful spiritual
beings in a similar way that the Abyss contains fallen angels),
threw him into the Abyss, and the Abyss was shut and sealed
(insured of no escape). This is where Satan will be for almost all
of the 1,000 year reign of King Jesus except for a time of short
deception (Rev. 20:7) and finally being eternally banished to the
lake of fire (Rev. 20:10) (verses 2, 3).
THOUGHT: Think of
what life on earth will be like with King Jesus ruling the entire
earth and Satan being bound. Thank Yahweh that you will be a part
of it. Pray for those who do not yet believe that their minds would
be opened and that they can discern truth from error (2 Cor. 4:4).
II. King Jesus sets up His rule on this
earth with His saints which will last 1,000 years (Rev. 20:4-6).
A. The Apostle John sees two different
groups that are going to be with King Jesus during His 1,000 year
earthly reign. The first group is going to judge on thrones which
seems to be a reference to his resurrected Old and New Testament
saints ruling with Him as His co-heirs (verse 4a; Dan. 7:9-10, 22-27; Matt. 19:28; Rom.
8:16; I Cor. 6:3; 2 Tim. 2:12; Rev. 11:18). The second group is
the saints that have died in the Great Tribulation by martyrdom
(after the rapture by axe beheading) because they refused to take
the mark of the beast, and stuck to the word of God and the message
of Jesus (verse 4b; Rev. 13:1-18, 14:9-13, 16:15). These two groups
receive their new bodies before the 1,000 year reign of Christ for
the purpose of living and reigning with Him (verse 4).
B. The rest of the dead (which would
be the Old Testament, New Testament, Tribulational, and Millennial
unbelievers) do not receive resurrected bodies until the 1,000 year
reign of Christ is completed (verse 5).
C. Believers in Yahweh Jesus (Old,
New, Tribulational) are blessed and holy (favored by Yahweh and set
apart for His service) because they are free from the second death
(lake of fire,
Rev. 20:14) and will be priests of
God forever and reign with Christ for 1,000 years (verse 6;
Isa. 61:6; I Pet. 2:5-11; Rev. 1:6,
5:10, 22:3-5).
D. Through the book of Revelation,
Yahweh has given to His believers increased understanding
concerning the phasing of the bodily resurrections and duration of
the reign of King Jesus from what is found in I Corinthians
15:20-28.
THOUGHT: John uses
the term “thousand years” six times in seven verses in Revelation
20:1-7. From a contextual, grammatical, literal, and historical
standpoint, what Biblical information causes you to take this number
literally or figuratively?
Saturday, August 10, 2013
Revelation 19:6-21
EIGHT
CHAPTERS EXPLAINING THE SPIRITUAL BATTLES, PEOPLES, AND
EVENTS OF
THE GREAT TRIBULATION TO THE RETURN OF
KING JESUS
TO RULE THIS EARTH:
PART
VIIII: THE MARRIAGE SUPPER OF THE LAMB, THE RETURN
OF KING
JESUS TO RULE THIS EARTH, AND THE ANTICHRIST’S END
Revelation
19:6-21
As taught by
Dave Lindstrom
I. The Hallelu-Yah chorus
in heaven increases in loudness as the events of the marriage and
marriage supper of the Lamb are contemplated (Revelation 19:6-10).
A. The great multitude
are the raptured New Testament saints in heaven along with the
redeemed believers of all time according to the pre-wrath rapture
view (Rev. 7:9, 19:1). This
great multitude now cries out with an even louder voice than in
Revelation 19:1 which is now likened to the loudness of a mighty
river or waterfall and mighty thunder. They shout out
Hallelu-Yah (Praise Yahweh!) for the Lord our God the Almighty
reigns! In other words, King Yahweh Jesus is about to take His
rightful place as Yahweh’s anointed ruler of this earth along with
His saints! (verse 6; Dan. 7:13, 14, 27; Amos 7:14, 9:8-15; Rev.
1:8; 4:8, 11:17; 15:3; 16:7; 14; 19:15; Rev. 21:22)
B. The great multitude
spur themselves on to offer rejoicing and gladness at the thought
that the event they have been longing and waiting for is finally
here! They desire for all the glory to go to Yahweh alone even
though they are the Lamb’s wife, have clothed themselves with
His righteous deeds, and are included in the marriage supper
(verses 7-9).
1. The Jewish marriage
at the time of the writing of Revelation consisted of three main
parts: 1) the marriage contract, 2) the marriage ceremony, and 3) the
marriage supper. The marriage contract was signed by the parents
with the giving of the dowry (by the bride’s side) legalizing
the marriage many times while the boy and girl were very young
(Luke 1:27). The marriage ceremony took place many times years
later. At the marriage ceremony, the bridegroom, accompanied by
his friends, would go to the bride’s house, get the bride, and
escort her back to his house (Matt. 25:1-13). The marriage supper
would then take place at the groom’s house with guests invited
and could last for several days (John 2:1-11).
2. The relationship
between Yahweh and His people is illustrated with the metaphor
of marriage in both the Old and New Testament (Isaiah 62:4; Hosea 2:16-20; 2 Cor.
11:2; Eph. 5:22-33; Rev. 21:2). The three phases of the Jewish
marriage ceremony seem to be perfectly represented by the events of
Christ. Phase I - the legal contract was represented in Christ’s
death, burial, and resurrection (Rom. 3:1-30). Phase 2 - the
marriage ceremony will be represented in the rapture of the
church. Christ comes to get His believers, takes them to His
home, and clothes them with their new bodies (John 14:1-3; 2 Cor.
5:1-10, 11:2; I Thes. 4:13-18; Rev. 7:9-17). Phase 3 – the marriage
supper (long feast) seems to take place on earth at Christ’s
return with His Bride (resurrected saints).
a. The marriage of the
Bride to the Lamb (Phases 1 and 2) has already happened before
Christ’s return to this earth (verse 7b).
b. The Bride has made
herself ready by already being clothed in her new resurrected
bodies (I Cor. 15:35-58; 2 Cor. 5:1-10; I Thes. 4:13-18) and by
putting on those bodies the fine linen which appears to be part
of the rewards for faithful service while living for Yahweh
Jesus on this earth (verses 7c, 8; Dan. 12:10, Matt. 22:11, 12;
I Cor. 3:10-15; Rev. 3:5; Rev. 6:11, 11:18).
c. The angel (either
17:1 or 18:1) gives John the fourth of seven blessings in the
book of Revelation (Rev. 1:3, 14:13, 16:15, 19:9, 20:6, 22:9, 14).
There is a special blessing given to an individual invited to
the marriage supper of the Lamb. If this takes place on earth,
then the invited guests would be the remaining people on earth
that have not taken the mark of the beast at the time of
Christ’s return and receive Jesus as their Savior and King
(verse 9; Dan. 12:12; Zech. 12:10; Rev. 1:7).
C. John is so overwhelmed
and awestruck by the events that he has just witnessed that he
falls down to worship the angel and is rebuked. Worship belongs to
God alone, Yahweh who has prophesied all these things and will
accomplish His word through His servant Jesus (verse 10; Ex.
20:3-5; Isa. 42:8, Rev. 22:8, 9).
THOUGHT:
Take a moment to thank Yahweh for the
glorious future He has planned for us in Christ. Pray that we as
His believers and disciples will faithfully accomplish His work and
will on this earth.
II. King Jesus, in all His
glory, returns to this earth to rule, reign, and put an end to the
false rule of the Antichrist (Rev. 19:11-21).
A. The true King Jesus
comes on His white horse (at the end of the Great Tribulation) to
conquer the unrighteousness of the Antichrist (false Christ) who
came on another white horse at the beginning of the seven year
period known as Daniel’s 70th
week (verses 11-16; Daniel 9:27; Rev. 6:1, 2).
1. As the seven years
have unfolded, more and more of Yahweh’s authority from heaven
is exerted on the earth “to bring in everlasting righteousness (Daniel 9:24).” We
saw an open heavenly temple (Rev. 11:19), an open heavenly holy
of holies along with the ark (Rev. 15:5), and now a completely
open heaven (Rev. 19:11a).
2. Jesus is the One
called Faithful and True (Rev. 3:14), the righteous judge and
righteous warrior (Psalm 2:1-12; John 5:27), the pure discerner
with flaming eyes (Rev. 1:14), the true king who bears a name
beyond His creation
(I Tim. 6:15, 16)
(verses 11, 12).
3. Jesus is the One with
a robe dipped in blood (Isa. 63:1-3; Joel 2:12 – 3:21;
Rev. 14:14-20) called
The Word of God (John 1:1, 14) with the armies of heaven
following Him (Dan. 7:13, 14; Zech. 14:1-5; Matt. 25:31, 32) (verses 13, 14).
4. Jesus is the One who
fulfills Psalm 2 and will conquer the nations opposed to Him by
the sword of His mouth (like a javelin or long throwing sword), rule
them with an iron rod (strong, unthwarted), and fulfill Yahweh’s
righteous judgment (Isaiah 63:1-3; 65:8-16; Rev. 14:14-20) as the
only King of kings and Lord of lords (supreme ruler, Dan. 4:25,
Dan. 4:34-37; Rev. 17:14) (vs 15, 16).
B. An angel standing in
direct alignment with the sun calls out with a loud voice for the
birds of the air to gather for the great end time supper judgment of
God
(verses 17-21).
1. This is the very end
of the Great Tribulation and probably during the 30-75 days after
the Great Tribulation spoken by Daniel in Daniel 12:11, 12. The
Great Tribulation has been discussed in detail in Revelation
chapters 12 - 19 and Christ’s return in glory correlates to
Rev. 14:14-20, Rev. 16:12-21, and Rev. 18:21-24. At Christ’s
return, all remaining evil is judged and only believers will be
allowed into Jesus’ Kingdom (verses 17, 18; Zech. 14:1-21; Matt.
25:31-34).
2. The Antichrist
(beast) and false prophet are captured and eternally judged first
because of their satanically inspired deception on the earth
(verses 19, 20;
Rev. 13:1-18, 17:14).
They will be the first people thrown into the eternal lake of fire
judgment of Yahweh (verse 20). The rest of Antichrist’s kings,
armies, supporters, and beast-marked people were killed by Jesus’
mouth sword and His heavenly armies and sent to Hades where they
will be eternally judged after King Jesus’ 1,000 year
(millennial) reign on this earth (verse 21;
Rev. 20:13-15).
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